Rate-and-Term Refinance

What Is a Rate-and-Term Refinance?

Benefits of a Rate-and-Term Refinance

Lower Interest Rate – Reduces the cost of borrowing
Lower Monthly Payments – Can improve cash flow
Shorter Loan Term – Helps pay off the mortgage faster
Fixed vs. Adjustable Rate – Provides rate stability if switching from an ARM
Remove PMI – Eliminates extra costs if home equity reaches 20%

Rate-and-Term Refinance Options

Conventional

Obtain a better rate or shorter loan term, while maintaining the original loan structure.

FHA

Lower your rising mortgage payments with a government-insured fixed-rate loan.

VA

Refinance up to 100% of your home or buy a new home with no down payment and never pay monthly insurance.

Fixed-Rate

Get predictable monthly payments and plan to stay in the home for the long term.

Adjustable-Rate

Lower your initial interest rate and are planning to sell or refinance before the rate adjusts.

How to Refinance a House

Rate-and-Term Refinance FAQ

How do I know if refinancing is right for me?

If your current mortgage rate is significantly higher than current market rates, or if your financial situation has improved, refinancing could be a good option. Additionally, if you want to pay off your loan faster or reduce your monthly payments, refinancing may help.

Do I need an appraisal for a rate-and-term refinance?

In some cases, a home appraisal may not be required, especially for certain streamline refinances (like FHA or VA loans). However, traditional refinances often require an appraisal to determine your home’s current value.

What is the difference between a rate-and-term refinance and a cash-out refinance?

A rate-and-term refinance only changes the interest rate or term of your loan without taking out additional cash. A cash-out refinance, on the other hand, allows you to take equity out of your home in cash while refinancing your mortgage.

What are the typical costs associated with refinancing?

Refinancing typically involves closing costs, which may include fees for application, underwriting, appraisal, title search, and more. These costs can range from 2% to 5% of the loan amount.

Can I refinance if I have little equity in my home?

Yes, if you have a government-backed loan like an FHA or VA loan, you may be eligible for a streamline refinance, which typically doesn’t require much equity. For conventional loans, lenders may have more stringent equity requirements.

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